Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kiwikā puka i kau ʻia me ka rapa

No ka manawa lōʻihi, uakiwikā pukai hoʻohana ʻia ma ka mākeke ma ke ʻano laulā he liki wai a i ʻole ka popo, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ʻEulopa a me ka ʻenehana hana valve e hana i ka valve puka sila noho elastic, e lanakila ai i ka laulākiwikā pukasila maikaʻi ʻole, ʻōpala a me nā kīnā ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ka valve puka sila noho elastic i ka papa puka elastic e hana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka hopena uku deformation elastic e hoʻokō ai i kahi hopena sila maikaʻi, ʻo kakiwikāLoaʻa iā ia nā pono koʻikoʻi o ke kuapo kukui, ka sila hilinaʻi, ka hoʻomanaʻo elastic maikaʻi a me ke ola lawelawe. Hiki ke hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoponopono a me ka pale ʻana i ka wai piula wai, ka wai ʻino, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka ʻaila, nā kemika, ka meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka lole, ka mana uila, ke kūkulu moku, ka metallurgy, ka ʻōnaehana ikehu a me nā paipu kino ʻē aʻe.

　　B, nā ʻano o kakiwikā puka:

　　Kaumaha māmā: Hana ʻia ke kino i ka hao ductile kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka māmā ma kahi o 20% ~ 30% ma mua o ke kuʻunakiwikā puka, a he maʻalahi ke hoʻouka a mālama.

　　Noho puka pā palahalaha: ʻO ke kuʻunakiwikā pukaUa hōʻiliʻili pinepine ʻia i loko o ke awāwa o lalo o ka valve ma muli o nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā pōhaku, ka lāʻau, ka sima, nā waihona hao, nā mea like ʻole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kahi mea maʻalahi ke hana i ka hanana leakage wai ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke pani paʻa.

　　ʻO ka rubberization holoʻokoʻa: Hana ʻia ka hipa kāne me ka rubber kiʻekiʻe no ka rubber o loko a me waho, a ʻo ka ʻenehana vulcanization rubber papa mua ma ʻEulopa e hiki ai i ka hipa kāne vulcanized ke hōʻoia i nā ana geometric pololei, a ua pili pono ka rubber a me ka ductile cast ram, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hāʻule a loaʻa ka hoʻomanaʻo elastic maikaʻi. wai

Kino kiwikā hoʻolei pololei: Hana ʻia ke kino kiwikā me ka hoʻolei pololei, a ʻo nā ana geometric pololei e hana i ke kino kiwikā me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ka kiwikā.

Nā kikoʻī hou aku, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku meTWS VALVE. ka mea nui e hana i ka sila ʻana o ka laholiokiwikā pepeke, kiwikā puka, kiwikā nānā,kiwikā ea, kānana-Y.